.TH mxml 3 "Mini-XML API" "04/30/21" "Mini-XML API" .SH NAME mxml \- Mini-XML API .SH INCLUDE FILE #include .SH LIBRARY \-lmxml .SH DESCRIPTION Mini-XML is a small XML parsing library that you can use to read XML and XML-like data files in your application without requiring large non-standard libraries. Mini-XML only requires an ANSI C compatible compiler (GCC works, as do most vendors' ANSI C compilers) and a "make" program. .PP Mini-XML provides the following functionality: .IP \(bu 4 Reading of UTF-8 and UTF-16 and writing of UTF-8 encoded XML files and strings. .IP \(bu 4 Data is stored in a linked-list tree structure, preserving the XML data hierarchy. .IP \(bu 4 Supports arbitrary element names, attributes, and attribute values with no preset limits, just available memory. .IP \(bu 4 Supports integer, real, opaque ("CDATA"), and text data types in "leaf" nodes. .IP \(bu 4 Functions for creating, indexing, and managing trees of data. .IP \(bu 4 "Find" and "walk" functions for easily locating and navigating trees of data. .PP Mini-XML doesn't do validation or other types of processing on the data based upon schema files or other sources of definition information, nor does it support character entities other than those required by the XML specification. .SH USING MINI-XML Mini-XML provides a single header file which you include: .nf #include .fi .PP Nodes are defined by the "mxml_node_t" structure; the "type" member defines the node type (element, integer, opaque, real, or text) which determines which value you want to look at in the "value" union. New nodes can be created using the "mxmlNewElement()", "mxmlNewInteger()", "mxmlNewOpaque()", "mxmlNewReal()", and "mxmlNewText()" functions. Only elements can have child nodes, and the top node must be an element, usually "?xml". .PP You load an XML file using the "mxmlLoadFile()" function: .nf FILE *fp; mxml_node_t *tree; fp = fopen("filename.xml", "r"); tree = mxmlLoadFile(NULL, fp, MXML_NO_CALLBACK); fclose(fp); .fi .PP Similarly, you save an XML file using the "mxmlSaveFile()" function: .nf FILE *fp; mxml_node_t *tree; fp = fopen("filename.xml", "w"); mxmlSaveFile(tree, fp, MXML_NO_CALLBACK); fclose(fp); .fi .PP The "mxmlLoadString()", "mxmlSaveAllocString()", and "mxmlSaveString()" functions load XML node trees from and save XML node trees to strings: .nf char buffer[8192]; char *ptr; mxml_node_t *tree; ... tree = mxmlLoadString(NULL, buffer, MXML_NO_CALLBACK); ... mxmlSaveString(tree, buffer, sizeof(buffer), MXML_NO_CALLBACK); ... ptr = mxmlSaveAllocString(tree, MXML_NO_CALLBACK); .fi .PP You can find a named element/node using the "mxmlFindElement()" function: .nf mxml_node_t *node = mxmlFindElement(tree, tree, "name", "attr", "value", MXML_DESCEND); .fi .PP The "name", "attr", and "value" arguments can be passed as NULL to act as wildcards, e.g.: .nf /* Find the first "a" element */ node = mxmlFindElement(tree, tree, "a", NULL, NULL, MXML_DESCEND); /* Find the first "a" element with "href" attribute */ node = mxmlFindElement(tree, tree, "a", "href", NULL, MXML_DESCEND); /* Find the first "a" element with "href" to a URL */ node = mxmlFindElement(tree, tree, "a", "href", "http://www.easysw.com/~mike/mxml/", MXML_DESCEND); /* Find the first element with a "src" attribute*/ node = mxmlFindElement(tree, tree, NULL, "src", NULL, MXML_DESCEND); /* Find the first element with a "src" = "foo.jpg" */ node = mxmlFindElement(tree, tree, NULL, "src", "foo.jpg", MXML_DESCEND); .fi .PP You can also iterate with the same function: .nf mxml_node_t *node; for (node = mxmlFindElement(tree, tree, "name", NULL, NULL, MXML_DESCEND); node != NULL; node = mxmlFindElement(node, tree, "name", NULL, NULL, MXML_DESCEND)) { ... do something ... } .fi .PP To find the value of a specific node in the tree, use the "mxmlFindPath()" function: .nf mxml_node_t *value = mxmlFindPath(tree, "path/to/*/foo/bar"); .fi .PP The "mxmlGetInteger()", "mxmlGetOpaque()", "mxmlGetReal()", and "mxmlGetText()" functions retrieve the value from a node: .nf mxml_node_t *node; int intvalue = mxmlGetInteger(node); const char *opaquevalue = mxmlGetOpaque(node); double realvalue = mxmlGetReal(node); int whitespacevalue; const char *textvalue = mxmlGetText(node, &whitespacevalue); .fi .PP Finally, once you are done with the XML data, use the "mxmlDelete()" function to recursively free the memory that is used for a particular node or the entire tree: .nf mxmlDelete(tree); .fi .SH ENUMERATIONS .SS mxml_sax_event_e SAX event type. .TP 5 MXML_SAX_CDATA .br CDATA node .TP 5 MXML_SAX_COMMENT .br Comment node .TP 5 MXML_SAX_DATA .br Data node .TP 5 MXML_SAX_DIRECTIVE .br Processing directive node .TP 5 MXML_SAX_ELEMENT_CLOSE .br Element closed .TP 5 MXML_SAX_ELEMENT_OPEN .br Element opened .SS mxml_type_e The XML node type. .TP 5 MXML_CUSTOM .br Custom data .TP 5 MXML_ELEMENT .br XML element with attributes .TP 5 MXML_IGNORE .br Ignore/throw away node .TP 5 MXML_INTEGER .br Integer value .TP 5 MXML_OPAQUE .br Opaque string .TP 5 MXML_REAL .br Real value .TP 5 MXML_TEXT .br Text fragment .SH FUNCTIONS .SS mxmlAdd Add a node to a tree. .PP .nf void mxmlAdd ( mxml_node_t *parent, int where, mxml_node_t *child, mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP Adds the specified node to the parent. If the child argument is not \fBNULL\fR, puts the new node before or after the specified child depending on the value of the where argument. If the child argument is \fBNULL\fR, puts the new node at the beginning of the child list (\fBMXML_ADD_BEFORE\fR) or at the end of the child list (\fBMXML_ADD_AFTER\fR). The constant \fBMXML_ADD_TO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify a \fBNULL\fR child pointer. .SS mxmlDelete Delete a node and all of its children. .PP .nf void mxmlDelete ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP If the specified node has a parent, this function first removes the node from its parent using the \fImxmlRemove\fR function. .SS mxmlElementDeleteAttr Delete an attribute. .PP .nf void mxmlElementDeleteAttr ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *name ); .fi .PP .SS mxmlElementGetAttr Get an attribute. .PP .nf const char * mxmlElementGetAttr ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *name ); .fi .PP This function returns \fBNULL\fR if the node is not an element or the named attribute does not exist. .SS mxmlElementGetAttrByIndex Get an element attribute by index. .PP .nf const char * mxmlElementGetAttrByIndex ( mxml_node_t *node, int idx, const char **name ); .fi .PP The index ("idx") is 0-based. \fBNULL\fR is returned if the specified index is out of range. .SS mxmlElementGetAttrCount Get the number of element attributes. .PP .nf int mxmlElementGetAttrCount ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP .SS mxmlElementSetAttr Set an attribute. .PP .nf void mxmlElementSetAttr ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *name, const char *value ); .fi .PP If the named attribute already exists, the value of the attribute is replaced by the new string value. The string value is copied into the element node. This function does nothing if the node is not an element. .SS mxmlElementSetAttrf Set an attribute with a formatted value. .PP .nf void mxmlElementSetAttrf ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *name, const char *format, ... ); .fi .PP If the named attribute already exists, the value of the attribute is replaced by the new formatted string. The formatted string value is copied into the element node. This function does nothing if the node is not an element. .SS mxmlEntityAddCallback Add a callback to convert entities to Unicode. .PP .nf int mxmlEntityAddCallback ( mxml_entity_cb_t cb ); .fi .SS mxmlEntityGetName Get the name that corresponds to the character value. .PP .nf const char * mxmlEntityGetName ( int val ); .fi .PP If val does not need to be represented by a named entity, \fBNULL\fR is returned. .SS mxmlEntityGetValue Get the character corresponding to a named entity. .PP .nf int mxmlEntityGetValue ( const char *name ); .fi .PP The entity name can also be a numeric constant. -1 is returned if the name is not known. .SS mxmlEntityRemoveCallback Remove a callback. .PP .nf void mxmlEntityRemoveCallback ( mxml_entity_cb_t cb ); .fi .SS mxmlFindElement Find the named element. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlFindElement ( mxml_node_t *node, mxml_node_t *top, const char *element, const char *attr, const char *value, int descend ); .fi .PP The search is constrained by the name, attribute name, and value; any \fBNULL\fR names or values are treated as wildcards, so different kinds of searches can be implemented by looking for all elements of a given name or all elements with a specific attribute. The descend argument determines whether the search descends into child nodes; normally you will use \fBMXML_DESCEND_FIRST\fR for the initial search and \fBMXML_NO_DESCEND\fR to find additional direct descendents of the node. The top node argument constrains the search to a particular node's children. .SS mxmlFindPath Find a node with the given path. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlFindPath ( mxml_node_t *top, const char *path ); .fi .PP The "path" is a slash-separated list of element names. The name "*" is considered a wildcard for one or more levels of elements. For example, "foo/one/two", "bar/two/one", "*/one", and so forth. .PP The first child node of the found node is returned if the given node has children and the first child is a value node. .SS mxmlGetCDATA Get the value for a CDATA node. .PP .nf const char * mxmlGetCDATA ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned if the node is not a CDATA element. .SS mxmlGetCustom Get the value for a custom node. .PP .nf const void * mxmlGetCustom ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned if the node (or its first child) is not a custom value node. .SS mxmlGetElement Get the name for an element node. .PP .nf const char * mxmlGetElement ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned if the node is not an element node. .SS mxmlGetFirstChild Get the first child of an element node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlGetFirstChild ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned if the node is not an element node or if the node has no children. .SS mxmlGetInteger Get the integer value from the specified node or its first child. .PP .nf int mxmlGetInteger ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP 0 is returned if the node (or its first child) is not an integer value node. .SS mxmlGetLastChild Get the last child of an element node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlGetLastChild ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned if the node is not an element node or if the node has no children. .SS mxmlGetNextSibling .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlGetNextSibling ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .SS mxmlGetOpaque Get an opaque string value for a node or its first child. .PP .nf const char * mxmlGetOpaque ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned if the node (or its first child) is not an opaque value node. .SS mxmlGetParent Get the parent node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlGetParent ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned for a root node. .SS mxmlGetPrevSibling Get the previous node for the current parent. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlGetPrevSibling ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned if this is the first child for the current parent. .SS mxmlGetReal Get the real value for a node or its first child. .PP .nf double mxmlGetReal ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP 0.0 is returned if the node (or its first child) is not a real value node. .SS mxmlGetRefCount Get the current reference (use) count for a node. .PP .nf int mxmlGetRefCount ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP The initial reference count of new nodes is 1. Use the \fImxmlRetain\fR and \fImxmlRelease\fR functions to increment and decrement a node's reference count. \. .SS mxmlGetText Get the text value for a node or its first child. .PP .nf const char * mxmlGetText ( mxml_node_t *node, int *whitespace ); .fi .PP \fBNULL\fR is returned if the node (or its first child) is not a text node. The "whitespace" argument can be \fBNULL\fR. .SS mxmlGetType Get the node type. .PP .nf mxml_type_t mxmlGetType ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP \fBMXML_IGNORE\fR is returned if "node" is \fBNULL\fR. .SS mxmlGetUserData Get the user data pointer for a node. .PP .nf void * mxmlGetUserData ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP .SS mxmlIndexDelete Delete an index. .PP .nf void mxmlIndexDelete ( mxml_index_t *ind ); .fi .SS mxmlIndexEnum Return the next node in the index. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlIndexEnum ( mxml_index_t *ind ); .fi .PP You should call \fImxmlIndexReset\fR prior to using this function to get the first node in the index. Nodes are returned in the sorted order of the index. .SS mxmlIndexFind Find the next matching node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlIndexFind ( mxml_index_t *ind, const char *element, const char *value ); .fi .PP You should call \fImxmlIndexReset\fR prior to using this function for the first time with a particular set of "element" and "value" strings. Passing \fBNULL\fR for both "element" and "value" is equivalent to calling \fImxmlIndexEnum\fR. .SS mxmlIndexGetCount Get the number of nodes in an index. .PP .nf int mxmlIndexGetCount ( mxml_index_t *ind ); .fi .PP .SS mxmlIndexNew Create a new index. .PP .nf mxml_index_t * mxmlIndexNew ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *element, const char *attr ); .fi .PP The index will contain all nodes that contain the named element and/or attribute. If both "element" and "attr" are \fBNULL\fR, then the index will contain a sorted list of the elements in the node tree. Nodes are sorted by element name and optionally by attribute value if the "attr" argument is not NULL. .SS mxmlIndexReset Reset the enumeration/find pointer in the index and return the first node in the index. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlIndexReset ( mxml_index_t *ind ); .fi .PP This function should be called prior to using \fImxmlIndexEnum\fR or \fImxmlIndexFind\fR for the first time. .SS mxmlLoadFd Load a file descriptor into an XML node tree. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlLoadFd ( mxml_node_t *top, int fd, mxml_load_cb_t cb ); .fi .PP The nodes in the specified file are added to the specified top node. If no top node is provided, the XML file MUST be well-formed with a single parent node like for the entire file. The callback function returns the value type that should be used for child nodes. The constants \fBMXML_INTEGER_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_OPAQUE_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_REAL_CALLBACK\fR, and \fBMXML_TEXT_CALLBACK\fR are defined for loading child (data) nodes of the specified type. .SS mxmlLoadFile Load a file into an XML node tree. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlLoadFile ( mxml_node_t *top, FILE *fp, mxml_load_cb_t cb ); .fi .PP The nodes in the specified file are added to the specified top node. If no top node is provided, the XML file MUST be well-formed with a single parent node like for the entire file. The callback function returns the value type that should be used for child nodes. The constants \fBMXML_INTEGER_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_OPAQUE_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_REAL_CALLBACK\fR, and \fBMXML_TEXT_CALLBACK\fR are defined for loading child (data) nodes of the specified type. .SS mxmlLoadString Load a string into an XML node tree. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlLoadString ( mxml_node_t *top, const char *s, mxml_load_cb_t cb ); .fi .PP The nodes in the specified string are added to the specified top node. If no top node is provided, the XML string MUST be well-formed with a single parent node like for the entire string. The callback function returns the value type that should be used for child nodes. The constants \fBMXML_INTEGER_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_OPAQUE_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_REAL_CALLBACK\fR, and \fBMXML_TEXT_CALLBACK\fR are defined for loading child (data) nodes of the specified type. .SS mxmlNewCDATA Create a new CDATA node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewCDATA ( mxml_node_t *parent, const char *data ); .fi .PP The new CDATA node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new CDATA node has no parent. The data string must be nul-terminated and is copied into the new node. CDATA nodes currently use the \fBMXML_ELEMENT\fR type. .SS mxmlNewCustom Create a new custom data node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewCustom ( mxml_node_t *parent, void *data, mxml_custom_destroy_cb_t destroy ); .fi .PP The new custom node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new element node has no parent. \fBNULL\fR can be passed when the data in the node is not dynamically allocated or is separately managed. .SS mxmlNewElement Create a new element node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewElement ( mxml_node_t *parent, const char *name ); .fi .PP The new element node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new element node has no parent. .SS mxmlNewInteger Create a new integer node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewInteger ( mxml_node_t *parent, int integer ); .fi .PP The new integer node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new integer node has no parent. .SS mxmlNewOpaque Create a new opaque string. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewOpaque ( mxml_node_t *parent, const char *opaque ); .fi .PP The new opaque string node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new opaque string node has no parent. The opaque string must be nul- terminated and is copied into the new node. .SS mxmlNewOpaquef Create a new formatted opaque string node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewOpaquef ( mxml_node_t *parent, const char *format, ... ); .fi .PP The new opaque string node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new opaque string node has no parent. The format string must be nul-terminated and is formatted into the new node. .SS mxmlNewReal Create a new real number node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewReal ( mxml_node_t *parent, double real ); .fi .PP The new real number node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new real number node has no parent. .SS mxmlNewText Create a new text fragment node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewText ( mxml_node_t *parent, int whitespace, const char *string ); .fi .PP The new text node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new text node has no parent. The whitespace parameter is used to specify whether leading whitespace is present before the node. The text string must be nul-terminated and is copied into the new node. .SS mxmlNewTextf Create a new formatted text fragment node. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewTextf ( mxml_node_t *parent, int whitespace, const char *format, ... ); .fi .PP The new text node is added to the end of the specified parent's child list. The constant \fBMXML_NO_PARENT\fR can be used to specify that the new text node has no parent. The whitespace parameter is used to specify whether leading whitespace is present before the node. The format string must be nul-terminated and is formatted into the new node. .SS mxmlNewXML Create a new XML document tree. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlNewXML ( const char *version ); .fi .PP The "version" argument specifies the version number to put in the ?xml element node. If \fBNULL\fR, version "1.0" is assumed. .SS mxmlRelease Release a node. .PP .nf int mxmlRelease ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP When the reference count reaches zero, the node (and any children) is deleted via \fImxmlDelete\fR. .SS mxmlRemove Remove a node from its parent. .PP .nf void mxmlRemove ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP This function does not free memory used by the node - use \fImxmlDelete\fR for that. This function does nothing if the node has no parent. .SS mxmlRetain Retain a node. .PP .nf int mxmlRetain ( mxml_node_t *node ); .fi .PP .SS mxmlSAXLoadFd Load a file descriptor into an XML node tree using a SAX callback. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlSAXLoadFd ( mxml_node_t *top, int fd, mxml_load_cb_t cb, mxml_sax_cb_t sax_cb, void *sax_data ); .fi .PP The nodes in the specified file are added to the specified top node. If no top node is provided, the XML file MUST be well-formed with a single parent node like for the entire file. The callback function returns the value type that should be used for child nodes. The constants \fBMXML_INTEGER_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_OPAQUE_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_REAL_CALLBACK\fR, and \fBMXML_TEXT_CALLBACK\fR are defined for loading child nodes of the specified type. .PP The SAX callback must call \fImxmlRetain\fR for any nodes that need to be kept for later use. Otherwise, nodes are deleted when the parent node is closed or after each data, comment, CDATA, or directive node. .SS mxmlSAXLoadFile Load a file into an XML node tree using a SAX callback. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlSAXLoadFile ( mxml_node_t *top, FILE *fp, mxml_load_cb_t cb, mxml_sax_cb_t sax_cb, void *sax_data ); .fi .PP The nodes in the specified file are added to the specified top node. If no top node is provided, the XML file MUST be well-formed with a single parent node like for the entire file. The callback function returns the value type that should be used for child nodes. The constants \fBMXML_INTEGER_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_OPAQUE_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_REAL_CALLBACK\fR, and \fBMXML_TEXT_CALLBACK\fR are defined for loading child nodes of the specified type. .PP The SAX callback must call \fImxmlRetain\fR for any nodes that need to be kept for later use. Otherwise, nodes are deleted when the parent node is closed or after each data, comment, CDATA, or directive node. .SS mxmlSAXLoadString Load a string into an XML node tree using a SAX callback. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlSAXLoadString ( mxml_node_t *top, const char *s, mxml_load_cb_t cb, mxml_sax_cb_t sax_cb, void *sax_data ); .fi .PP The nodes in the specified string are added to the specified top node. If no top node is provided, the XML string MUST be well-formed with a single parent node like for the entire string. The callback function returns the value type that should be used for child nodes. The constants \fBMXML_INTEGER_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_OPAQUE_CALLBACK\fR, \fBMXML_REAL_CALLBACK\fR, and \fBMXML_TEXT_CALLBACK\fR are defined for loading child nodes of the specified type. .PP The SAX callback must call \fImxmlRetain\fR for any nodes that need to be kept for later use. Otherwise, nodes are deleted when the parent node is closed or after each data, comment, CDATA, or directive node. .SS mxmlSaveAllocString Save an XML tree to an allocated string. .PP .nf char * mxmlSaveAllocString ( mxml_node_t *node, mxml_save_cb_t cb ); .fi .PP This function returns a pointer to a string containing the textual representation of the XML node tree. The string should be freed using the free() function when you are done with it. \fBNULL\fR is returned if the node would produce an empty string or if the string cannot be allocated. .PP The callback argument specifies a function that returns a whitespace string or NULL before and after each element. If \fBMXML_NO_CALLBACK\fR is specified, whitespace will only be added before \fBMXML_TEXT\fR nodes with leading whitespace and before attribute names inside opening element tags. .SS mxmlSaveFd Save an XML tree to a file descriptor. .PP .nf int mxmlSaveFd ( mxml_node_t *node, int fd, mxml_save_cb_t cb ); .fi .PP The callback argument specifies a function that returns a whitespace string or NULL before and after each element. If \fBMXML_NO_CALLBACK\fR is specified, whitespace will only be added before \fBMXML_TEXT\fR nodes with leading whitespace and before attribute names inside opening element tags. .SS mxmlSaveFile Save an XML tree to a file. .PP .nf int mxmlSaveFile ( mxml_node_t *node, FILE *fp, mxml_save_cb_t cb ); .fi .PP The callback argument specifies a function that returns a whitespace string or NULL before and after each element. If \fBMXML_NO_CALLBACK\fR is specified, whitespace will only be added before \fBMXML_TEXT\fR nodes with leading whitespace and before attribute names inside opening element tags. .SS mxmlSaveString Save an XML node tree to a string. .PP .nf int mxmlSaveString ( mxml_node_t *node, char *buffer, int bufsize, mxml_save_cb_t cb ); .fi .PP This function returns the total number of bytes that would be required for the string but only copies (bufsize - 1) characters into the specified buffer. .PP The callback argument specifies a function that returns a whitespace string or NULL before and after each element. If \fBMXML_NO_CALLBACK\fR is specified, whitespace will only be added before \fBMXML_TEXT\fR nodes with leading whitespace and before attribute names inside opening element tags. .SS mxmlSetCDATA Set the element name of a CDATA node. .PP .nf int mxmlSetCDATA ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *data ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it (or its first child) is not a CDATA element node. .SS mxmlSetCustom Set the data and destructor of a custom data node. .PP .nf int mxmlSetCustom ( mxml_node_t *node, void *data, mxml_custom_destroy_cb_t destroy ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it (or its first child) is not a custom node. .SS mxmlSetCustomHandlers Set the handling functions for custom data. .PP .nf void mxmlSetCustomHandlers ( mxml_custom_load_cb_t load, mxml_custom_save_cb_t save ); .fi .PP The load function accepts a node pointer and a data string and must return 0 on success and non-zero on error. .PP The save function accepts a node pointer and must return a malloc'd string on success and \fBNULL\fR on error. .SS mxmlSetElement Set the name of an element node. .PP .nf int mxmlSetElement ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *name ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it is not an element node. .SS mxmlSetErrorCallback Set the error message callback. .PP .nf void mxmlSetErrorCallback ( mxml_error_cb_t cb ); .fi .SS mxmlSetInteger Set the value of an integer node. .PP .nf int mxmlSetInteger ( mxml_node_t *node, int integer ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it (or its first child) is not an integer node. .SS mxmlSetOpaque Set the value of an opaque node. .PP .nf int mxmlSetOpaque ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *opaque ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it (or its first child) is not an opaque node. .SS mxmlSetOpaquef Set the value of an opaque string node to a formatted string. .PP .nf int mxmlSetOpaquef ( mxml_node_t *node, const char *format, ... ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it (or its first child) is not an opaque node. .SS mxmlSetReal Set the value of a real number node. .PP .nf int mxmlSetReal ( mxml_node_t *node, double real ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it (or its first child) is not a real number node. .SS mxmlSetText Set the value of a text node. .PP .nf int mxmlSetText ( mxml_node_t *node, int whitespace, const char *string ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it (or its first child) is not a text node. .SS mxmlSetTextf Set the value of a text node to a formatted string. .PP .nf int mxmlSetTextf ( mxml_node_t *node, int whitespace, const char *format, ... ); .fi .PP The node is not changed if it (or its first child) is not a text node. .SS mxmlSetUserData Set the user data pointer for a node. .PP .nf int mxmlSetUserData ( mxml_node_t *node, void *data ); .fi .PP .SS mxmlSetWrapMargin Set the wrap margin when saving XML data. .PP .nf void mxmlSetWrapMargin ( int column ); .fi .PP Wrapping is disabled when "column" is 0. .SS mxmlWalkNext Walk to the next logical node in the tree. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlWalkNext ( mxml_node_t *node, mxml_node_t *top, int descend ); .fi .PP The descend argument controls whether the first child is considered to be the next node. The top node argument constrains the walk to the node's children. .SS mxmlWalkPrev Walk to the previous logical node in the tree. .PP .nf mxml_node_t * mxmlWalkPrev ( mxml_node_t *node, mxml_node_t *top, int descend ); .fi .PP The descend argument controls whether the previous node's last child is considered to be the previous node. The top node argument constrains the walk to the node's children. .SH TYPES .SS mxml_custom_destroy_cb_t Custom data destructor .PP .nf typedef void(*)(void *) mxml_custom_destroy_cb_t; .fi .SS mxml_custom_load_cb_t Custom data load callback function .PP .nf typedef int(*)(mxml_node_t *, const char *) mxml_custom_load_cb_t; .fi .SS mxml_custom_save_cb_t Custom data save callback function .PP .nf typedef char *(*)(mxml_node_t *) mxml_custom_save_cb_t; .fi .SS mxml_entity_cb_t Entity callback function .PP .nf typedef int(*)(const char *) mxml_entity_cb_t; .fi .SS mxml_error_cb_t Error callback function .PP .nf typedef void(*)(const char *) mxml_error_cb_t; .fi .SS mxml_index_t An XML node index. .PP .nf typedef struct mxml_index_s mxml_index_t; .fi .SS mxml_load_cb_t Load callback function .PP .nf typedef mxml_type_t(*)(mxml_node_t *) mxml_load_cb_t; .fi .SS mxml_node_t An XML node. .PP .nf typedef struct mxml_node_s mxml_node_t; .fi .SS mxml_save_cb_t Save callback function .PP .nf typedef const char *(*)(mxml_node_t *, int) mxml_save_cb_t; .fi .SS mxml_sax_cb_t SAX callback function .PP .nf typedef void(*)(mxml_node_t *, mxml_sax_event_t, void *) mxml_sax_cb_t; .fi .SS mxml_sax_event_t SAX event type. .PP .nf typedef enum mxml_sax_event_e mxml_sax_event_t; .fi .SS mxml_type_t The XML node type. .PP .nf typedef enum mxml_type_e mxml_type_t; .fi .SH SEE ALSO mxmldoc(1), Mini-XML Programmers Manual, https://michaelrsweet.github.io/mxml .SH COPYRIGHT Copyright \[co] 2003-2017 by Michael R Sweet.