/* This file is (c) 2008-2011 Konstantin Isakov * Part of GoldenDict. Licensed under GPLv3 or later, see the LICENSE file */ #include "dsl_details.hh" #include "folding.hh" #include "langcoder.hh" #include #include #include "dprintf.hh" namespace Dsl { namespace Details { using gd::wstring; using std::list; #ifndef __linux__ // wcscasecmp() function is a GNU extension, we need to reimplement it // for non-GNU systems. int wcscasecmp( const wchar *s1, const wchar *s2 ) { for( ; ; ++s1, ++s2 ) { if ( towlower( *s1 ) != towlower( *s2 ) ) return towlower( *s1 ) > towlower( *s2 ) ? 1 : -1; if ( !*s1 ) break; } return 0; } #endif /////////////// ArticleDom wstring ArticleDom::Node::renderAsText() const { if ( !isTag ) return text; wstring result; for( list< Node >::const_iterator i = begin(); i != end(); ++i ) result += i->renderAsText(); return result; } // Returns true if src == 'm' and dest is 'mX', where X is a digit static inline bool checkM( wstring const & dest, wstring const & src ) { return ( src == GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"m" ) && dest.size() == 2 && dest[ 0 ] == L'm' && iswdigit( dest[ 1 ] ) ); } ArticleDom::ArticleDom( wstring const & str ): root( Node::Tag(), wstring(), wstring() ), stringPos( str.c_str() ), transcriptionCount( 0 ) { list< Node * > stack; // Currently opened tags Node * textNode = 0; // A leaf node which currently accumulates text. try { for( ;; ) { nextChar(); if ( ch == L'[' && !escaped ) { // Beginning of a tag. do { nextChar(); } while( Folding::isWhitespace( ch ) ); bool isClosing; if ( ch == L'/' && !escaped ) { // A closing tag. isClosing = true; nextChar(); } else isClosing = false; // Read tag's name wstring name; while( ( ch != L']' || escaped ) && !Folding::isWhitespace( ch ) ) { name.push_back( ch ); nextChar(); } while( Folding::isWhitespace( ch ) ) nextChar(); // Read attrs wstring attrs; while( ch != L']' || escaped ) { attrs.push_back( ch ); nextChar(); } // Add the tag, or close it if ( textNode ) { // Close the currently opened text node stack.pop_back(); textNode = 0; } // If the tag is [t], we update the transcriptionCount if ( name == GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"t" ) ) { if ( isClosing ) { if ( transcriptionCount ) --transcriptionCount; } else ++transcriptionCount; } if ( !isClosing ) { if ( name.size() == 2 && name[ 0 ] == L'm' && iswdigit( name[ 1 ] ) ) { // Opening an 'mX' tag closes any previous 'm' tag closeTag( GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"m" ), stack, false ); } Node node( Node::Tag(), name, attrs ); if ( stack.empty() ) { root.push_back( node ); stack.push_back( &root.back() ); } else { stack.back()->push_back( node ); stack.push_back( &stack.back()->back() ); } } else { closeTag( name, stack ); } // if ( isClosing ) continue; } // if ( ch == '[' ) if ( ch == L'<' && !escaped ) { // Special case: the <> link nextChar(); if ( ch != L'<' || escaped ) { // Ok, it's not it. --stringPos; if ( escaped ) { --stringPos; escaped = false; } ch = L'<'; } else { // Get the link's body do { nextChar(); } while( Folding::isWhitespace( ch ) ); wstring linkTo; for( ; ; nextChar() ) { // Is it the end? if ( ch == L'>' && !escaped ) { nextChar(); if ( ch == L'>' && !escaped ) break; else { linkTo.push_back( L'>' ); linkTo.push_back( ch ); } } else linkTo.push_back( ch ); } // Add the corresponding node if ( textNode ) { // Close the currently opened text node stack.pop_back(); textNode = 0; } Node link( Node::Tag(), GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"ref" ), wstring() ); link.push_back( Node( Node::Text(), linkTo ) ); if ( stack.empty() ) root.push_back( link ); else stack.back()->push_back( link ); continue; } } // if ( ch == '<' ) if ( ch == L'{' && !escaped ) { // Special case: {{comment}} nextChar(); if ( ch != L'{' || escaped ) { // Ok, it's not it. --stringPos; if ( escaped ) { --stringPos; escaped = false; } ch = L'{'; } else { // Skip the comment's body for( ; ; ) { nextChar(); // Is it the end? if ( ch == L'}' && !escaped ) { nextChar(); if ( ch == L'}' && !escaped ) break; } } continue; } } // if ( ch == '{' ) // If we're here, we've got a normal symbol, to be saved as text. // If there's currently no text node, open one if ( !textNode ) { Node text = Node( Node::Text(), wstring() ); if ( stack.empty() ) { root.push_back( text ); stack.push_back( &root.back() ); } else { stack.back()->push_back( text ); stack.push_back( &stack.back()->back() ); } textNode = stack.back(); } // If we're inside the transcription, do old-encoding conversion if ( transcriptionCount ) { switch ( ch ) { case 0x2021: ch = 0xE6; break; case 0x407: ch = 0x72; break; case 0xB0: ch = 0x6B; break; case 0x20AC: ch = 0x254; break; case 0x404: ch = 0x7A; break; case 0x40F: ch = 0x283; break; case 0xAB: ch = 0x74; break; case 0xAC: ch = 0x64; break; case 0x2020: ch = 0x259; break; case 0x490: ch = 0x6D; break; case 0xA7: ch = 0x66; break; case 0xAE: ch = 0x6C; break; case 0xB1: ch = 0x67; break; case 0x45E: ch = 0x65; break; case 0xAD: ch = 0x6E; break; case 0xA9: ch = 0x73; break; case 0xA6: ch = 0x77; break; case 0x2026: ch = 0x28C; break; case 0x452: ch = 0x76; break; case 0x408: ch = 0x70; break; case 0x40C: ch = 0x75; break; case 0x406: ch = 0x68; break; case 0xB5: ch = 0x61; break; case 0x491: ch = 0x25B; break; case 0x40A: ch = 0x14B; break; case 0x2030: ch = 0xF0; break; case 0x456: ch = 0x6A; break; case 0xA4: ch = 0x62; break; case 0x409: ch = 0x292; break; case 0x40E: ch = 0x69; break; //case 0x44D: ch = 0x131; break; case 0x40B: ch = 0x4E8; break; case 0xB6: ch = 0x28A; break; case 0x2018: ch = 0x251; break; case 0x457: ch = 0x265; break; case 0x458: ch = 0x153; break; case 0x405: textNode->text.push_back( 0x153 ); ch = 0x303; break; case 0x441: ch = 0x272; break; case 0x442: textNode->text.push_back( 0x254 ); ch = 0x303; break; case 0x443: ch = 0xF8; break; case 0x445: textNode->text.push_back(0x25B ); ch = 0x303; break; case 0x446: ch = 0xE7; break; case 0x44C: textNode->text.push_back( 0x251 ); ch = 0x303; break; case 0x44D: ch = 0x26A; break; case 0x44F: ch = 0x252; break; case 0x30: ch = 0x3B2; break; case 0x31: textNode->text.push_back( 0x65 ); ch = 0x303; break; case 0x32: ch = 0x25C; break; case 0x33: ch = 0x129; break; case 0x34: ch = 0xF5; break; case 0x36: ch = 0x28E; break; case 0x37: ch = 0x263; break; case 0x38: ch = 0x1DD; break; case 0x3A: ch = 0x2D0; break; case 0x27: ch = 0x2C8; break; case 0x455: ch = 0x1D0; break; case 0xB7: ch = 0xE3; break; case 0x00a0: ch = 0x02A7; break; //case 0x00b1: ch = 0x0261; break; case 0x0402: textNode->text.push_back( 0x0069 ); ch = L':'; break; case 0x0403: textNode->text.push_back( 0x0251 ); ch = L':'; break; //case 0x040b: ch = 0x03b8; break; //case 0x040e: ch = 0x026a; break; case 0x0428: ch = 0x0061; break; case 0x0453: textNode->text.push_back( 0x0075 ); ch = L':'; break; case 0x201a: ch = 0x0254; break; case 0x201e: ch = 0x0259; break; case 0x2039: textNode->text.push_back( 0x0064 ); ch = 0x0292; break; } } if ( escaped && ch == L' ' ) ch = 0xA0; // Escaped spaces turn into non-breakable ones in Lingvo textNode->text.push_back( ch ); } // for( ; ; ) } catch( eot ) { } if ( textNode ) stack.pop_back(); if ( stack.size() ) FDPRINTF( stderr, "Warning: %u tags were unclosed.\n", stack.size() ); } void ArticleDom::closeTag( wstring const & name, list< Node * > & stack, bool warn ) { // Find the tag which is to be closed list< Node * >::reverse_iterator n; for( n = stack.rbegin(); n != stack.rend(); ++n ) { if ( (*n)->tagName == name || checkM( (*n)->tagName, name ) ) { // Found it break; } } if ( n != stack.rend() ) { // If there is a corresponding tag, close all tags above it, // then close the tag itself, then reopen all the tags which got // closed. list< Node > nodesToReopen; while( stack.size() ) { bool found = stack.back()->tagName == name || checkM( stack.back()->tagName, name ); if ( !found ) nodesToReopen.push_back( Node( Node::Tag(), stack.back()->tagName, stack.back()->tagAttrs ) ); if ( stack.back()->empty() ) { // Empty nodes are deleted since they're no use stack.pop_back(); Node * parent = stack.size() ? stack.back() : &root; parent->pop_back(); } else stack.pop_back(); if ( found ) break; } while( nodesToReopen.size() ) { if ( stack.empty() ) { root.push_back( nodesToReopen.back() ); stack.push_back( &root.back() ); } else { stack.back()->push_back( nodesToReopen.back() ); stack.push_back( &stack.back()->back() ); } nodesToReopen.pop_back(); } } else if ( warn ) { FDPRINTF( stderr, "Warning: no corresponding opening tag for closing tag \"/%ls\" found.\n", name.c_str() ); } } void ArticleDom::nextChar() throw( eot ) { if ( !*stringPos ) throw eot(); ch = *stringPos++; if ( ch == L'\\' ) { if ( !*stringPos ) throw eot(); ch = *stringPos++; escaped = true; } else if ( ch == L'[' && *stringPos == L'[' ) { ++stringPos; escaped = true; } else if ( ch == L']' && *stringPos == L']' ) { ++stringPos; escaped = true; } else escaped = false; } /////////////// DslScanner DslScanner::DslScanner( string const & fileName ) throw( Ex, Iconv::Ex ): encoding( Windows1252 ), iconv( encoding ), readBufferPtr( readBuffer ), readBufferLeft( 0 ), linesRead( 0 ) { // Since .dz is backwards-compatible with .gz, we use gz- functions to // read it -- they are much nicer than the dict_data- ones. f = gzopen( fileName.c_str(), "rb"); if ( !f ) throw exCantOpen( fileName ); // Now try guessing the encoding by reading the first two bytes unsigned char firstBytes[ 2 ]; if ( gzread( f, firstBytes, sizeof( firstBytes ) ) != sizeof( firstBytes ) ) { // Apparently the file's too short gzclose( f ); throw exMalformedDslFile( fileName ); } bool needExactEncoding = false; // If the file begins with the dedicated Unicode marker, we just consume // it. If, on the other hand, it's not, we return the bytes back if ( firstBytes[ 0 ] == 0xFF && firstBytes[ 1 ] == 0xFE ) encoding = Utf16LE; else if ( firstBytes[ 0 ] == 0xFE && firstBytes[ 1 ] == 0xFF ) encoding = Utf16BE; else if ( firstBytes[ 0 ] == 0xEF && firstBytes[ 1 ] == 0xBB ) { // Looks like Utf8, read one more byte if ( gzread( f, firstBytes, 1 ) != 1 || firstBytes[ 0 ] != 0xBF ) { // Either the file's too short, or the BOM is weird gzclose( f ); throw exMalformedDslFile( fileName ); } encoding = Utf8; } else { if ( firstBytes[ 0 ] && !firstBytes[ 1 ] ) encoding = Utf16LE; else if ( !firstBytes[ 0 ] && firstBytes[ 1 ] ) encoding = Utf16BE; else { // Ok, this doesn't look like 16-bit Unicode. We will start with a // 8-bit encoding with an intent to find out the exact one from // the header. needExactEncoding = true; encoding = Windows1251; } if ( gzrewind( f ) ) { gzclose( f ); throw exCantOpen( fileName ); } } iconv.reinit( encoding ); // We now can use our own readNextLine() function wstring str; size_t offset; for( ; ; ) { if ( !readNextLine( str, offset ) ) { gzclose( f ); throw exMalformedDslFile( fileName ); } if ( str.empty() || str[ 0 ] != L'#' ) break; bool isName = false; bool isLangFrom = false; bool isLangTo = false; if ( !str.compare( 0, 5, GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"#NAME" ), 5 ) ) isName = true; else if ( !str.compare( 0, 15, GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"#INDEX_LANGUAGE" ), 15 ) ) isLangFrom = true; else if ( !str.compare( 0, 18, GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"#CONTENTS_LANGUAGE" ), 18 ) ) isLangTo = true; else if ( str.compare( 0, 17, GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"#SOURCE_CODE_PAGE" ), 17 ) ) continue; // Locate the argument size_t beg = str.find_first_of( L'"' ); if ( beg == wstring::npos ) throw exMalformedDslFile( fileName ); size_t end = str.find_last_of( L'"' ); if ( end == beg ) throw exMalformedDslFile( fileName ); wstring arg( str, beg + 1, end - beg - 1 ); if ( isName ) dictionaryName = arg; else if ( isLangFrom ) langFrom = arg; else if ( isLangTo ) langTo = arg; else { // The encoding if ( !needExactEncoding ) { // We don't need that! FDPRINTF( stderr, "Warning: encoding was specified in a Unicode file, ignoring.\n" ); } else if ( !wcscasecmp( arg.c_str(), GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"Latin" ) ) ) encoding = Windows1252; else if ( !wcscasecmp( arg.c_str(), GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"Cyrillic" ) ) ) encoding = Windows1251; else if ( !wcscasecmp( arg.c_str(), GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"EasternEuropean" ) ) ) encoding = Windows1250; else { gzclose( f ); throw exUnknownCodePage(); } } } // The loop will always end up reading a line which was not a #-directive. // We need to rewind to that line so readNextLine() would return it again // next time it's called. To do that, we just use the slow gzseek() and // empty the read buffer. gzseek( f, offset, SEEK_SET ); readBufferPtr = readBuffer; readBufferLeft = 0; if ( needExactEncoding ) iconv.reinit( encoding ); } DslScanner::~DslScanner() throw() { gzclose( f ); } bool DslScanner::readNextLine( wstring & out, size_t & offset ) throw( Ex, Iconv::Ex ) { offset = (size_t)( gztell( f ) - readBufferLeft ); // For now we just read one char at a time size_t readMultiple = distanceToBytes( 1 ); size_t leftInOut = wcharBuffer.size(); wchar * outPtr = &wcharBuffer.front(); for( ; ; ) { // Check that we have bytes to read if ( readBufferLeft < 4 ) // To convert one char, we need at most 4 bytes { if ( !gzeof( f ) ) { // To avoid having to deal with ring logic, we move the remaining bytes // to the beginning memmove( readBuffer, readBufferPtr, readBufferLeft ); // Read some more bytes to readBuffer int result = gzread( f, readBuffer + readBufferLeft, sizeof( readBuffer ) - readBufferLeft ); if ( result == -1 ) throw exCantReadDslFile(); readBufferPtr = readBuffer; readBufferLeft += (size_t) result; } } if ( readBufferLeft < readMultiple ) { // No more data. Return what we've got so far, forget the last byte if // it was a 16-bit Unicode and a file had an odd number of bytes. readBufferLeft = 0; if ( outPtr != &wcharBuffer.front() ) { // If there was a stray \r, remove it if ( outPtr[ -1 ] == L'\r' ) --outPtr; out = wstring( &wcharBuffer.front(), outPtr - &wcharBuffer.front() ); ++linesRead; return true; } else return false; } // Check that we have chars to write if ( leftInOut < 2 ) // With 16-bit wchars, 2 is needed for a surrogate pair { wcharBuffer.resize( wcharBuffer.size() + 64 ); outPtr = &wcharBuffer.front() + wcharBuffer.size() - 64 - leftInOut; leftInOut += 64; } // Ok, now convert one char size_t outBytesLeft = sizeof( wchar ); Iconv::Result r = iconv.convert( (void const *&)readBufferPtr, readBufferLeft, (void *&)outPtr, outBytesLeft ); if ( r == Iconv::NeedMoreOut && outBytesLeft == sizeof( wchar ) ) { // Seems to be a surrogate pair with a 16-bit target wchar outBytesLeft *= 2; r = iconv.convert( (void const *&)readBufferPtr, readBufferLeft, (void *&)outPtr, outBytesLeft ); --leftInOut; // Complements the next decremention } if ( outBytesLeft ) throw exEncodingError(); --leftInOut; // Have we got \n? if ( outPtr[ -1 ] == L'\n' ) { --outPtr; // Now kill a \r if there is one, and return the result. if ( outPtr != &wcharBuffer.front() && outPtr[ -1 ] == L'\r' ) --outPtr; out = wstring( &wcharBuffer.front(), outPtr - &wcharBuffer.front() ); ++linesRead; return true; } } } /////////////// DslScanner DslIconv::DslIconv( DslEncoding e ) throw( Iconv::Ex ): Iconv( Iconv::GdWchar, getEncodingNameFor( e ) ) { } void DslIconv::reinit( DslEncoding e ) throw( Iconv::Ex ) { Iconv::reinit( Iconv::GdWchar, getEncodingNameFor( e ) ); } char const * DslIconv::getEncodingNameFor( DslEncoding e ) { switch( e ) { case Utf16LE: return "UTF-16LE"; case Utf16BE: return "UTF-16BE"; case Windows1252: return "WINDOWS-1252"; case Windows1251: return "WINDOWS-1251"; case Details::Utf8: return "UTF-8"; case Windows1250: default: return "WINDOWS-1250"; } } void processUnsortedParts( wstring & str, bool strip ) { int refCount = 0; size_t startPos = 0; for( size_t x = 0; x < str.size(); ) { wchar ch = str[ x ]; if ( ch == L'\\' ) { // Escape code x += 2; continue; } if ( ch == '{' ) { ++refCount; if ( !strip ) { // Just remove it and continue str.erase( x, 1 ); continue; } else if ( refCount == 1 ) { // First opening brace. Save this position, we will be erasing the // whole range when we encounter the last closing brace. startPos = x; } } else if ( ch == '}' ) { --refCount; if ( refCount < 0 ) { FDPRINTF( stderr, "Warning: an unmatched closing brace was encountered.\n" ); refCount = 0; // But we remove that thing either way str.erase( x, 1 ); continue; } if ( !strip ) { // Just remove it and continue str.erase( x, 1 ); continue; } else if ( !refCount ) { // The final closing brace -- we can erase the whole range now. str.erase( startPos, x - startPos + 1 ); x = startPos; continue; } } ++x; } if ( strip && refCount ) { FDPRINTF( stderr, "Warning: unclosed brace(s) encountered.\n" ); str.erase( startPos ); } } void expandOptionalParts( wstring & str, list< wstring > & result, size_t x ) { for( ; x < str.size(); ) { wchar ch = str[ x ]; if ( ch == L'\\' ) { // Escape code x += 2; } else if ( ch == L'(' ) { // First, handle the case where this block is removed { int refCount = 1; for( size_t y = x + 1; y < str.size(); ++y ) { wchar ch = str[ y ]; if ( ch == L'\\' ) { // Escape code ++y; } else if ( ch == L'(' ) ++refCount; else if ( ch == L')' ) { if ( !--refCount ) { // Now that the closing parenthesis is found, // cut the whole thing out and be done. if ( y != x + 1 ) // Only do for non-empty cases { wstring removed( str, 0, x ); removed.append( str, y + 1, str.size() - y - 1 ); expandOptionalParts( removed, result, x ); } break; } } } if ( refCount && x != str.size() - 1 ) { // Closing paren not found? Chop it. wstring removed( str, 0, x ); // Limit the amount of results to avoid excessive resource consumption if ( result.size() < 32 ) result.push_back( removed ); else return; } } // Now, handling the case where it is kept -- we just erase // the paren and go on str.erase( x, 1 ); } else if ( ch == L')' ) { // Closing paren doesn't mean much -- just erase it str.erase( x, 1 ); } else ++x; } // Limit the amount of results to avoid excessive resource consumption if ( result.size() < 32 ) result.push_back( str ); } void expandTildes( wstring & str, wstring const & tildeReplacement ) { for( size_t x = 0; x < str.size(); ) if ( str[ x ] == L'\\' ) x+=2; else if ( str[ x ] == L'~' ) { str.replace( x, 1, tildeReplacement ); x += tildeReplacement.size(); } else ++x; } void unescapeDsl( wstring & str ) { for( size_t x = 0; x < str.size(); ++x ) if ( str[ x ] == L'\\' ) str.erase( x, 1 ); // ++x would skip the next char without processing it } void normalizeHeadword( wstring & str ) { for( size_t x = str.size(); x-- > 1; ) // >1 -- Don't test the first char { if ( str[ x ] == L' ' ) { size_t y; for( y = x; y && ( str[ y - 1 ] == L' ' ) ; --y ); if ( y != x ) { // Remove extra spaces str.erase( y, x - y ); x = y; } } } } namespace { void cutEnding( wstring & where, wstring const & ending ) { if ( where.size() > ending.size() && where.compare( where.size() - ending.size(), ending.size(), ending ) == 0 ) where.erase( where.size() - ending.size() ); } } quint32 dslLanguageToId( wstring const & name ) { static wstring newSp( GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"newspelling" ) ); static wstring st( GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"standard" ) ); static wstring ms( GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"modernsort" ) ); static wstring ts( GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"traditionalsort" ) ); static wstring prc( GD_NATIVE_TO_WS( L"prc" ) ); // Any of those endings are to be removed wstring nameStripped = Folding::apply( name ); cutEnding( nameStripped, newSp ); cutEnding( nameStripped, st ); cutEnding( nameStripped, ms ); cutEnding( nameStripped, ts ); cutEnding( nameStripped, prc ); return LangCoder::findIdForLanguage( nameStripped ); } } }