invidious-mod-JP/src/invidious/helpers.cr
2018-07-30 18:38:55 -05:00

1191 lines
39 KiB
Crystal

macro add_mapping(mapping)
def initialize({{*mapping.keys.map { |id| "@#{id}".id }}})
end
def to_a
return [{{*mapping.keys.map { |id| "@#{id}".id }}}]
end
DB.mapping({{mapping}})
end
macro templated(filename)
render "src/invidious/views/#{{{filename}}}.ecr", "src/invidious/views/layout.ecr"
end
macro rendered(filename)
render "src/invidious/views/#{{{filename}}}.ecr"
end
DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES = Preferences.from_json({
"video_loop" => false,
"autoplay" => false,
"speed" => 1.0,
"quality" => "hd720",
"volume" => 100,
"comments" => "youtube",
"dark_mode" => false,
"thin_mode " => false,
"max_results" => 40,
"sort" => "published",
"latest_only" => false,
"unseen_only" => false,
}.to_json)
class Config
YAML.mapping({
crawl_threads: Int32,
channel_threads: Int32,
video_threads: Int32,
db: NamedTuple(
user: String,
password: String,
host: String,
port: Int32,
dbname: String,
),
dl_api_key: String?,
https_only: Bool?,
hmac_key: String?,
})
end
class FilteredCompressHandler < Kemal::Handler
exclude ["/videoplayback"]
def call(env)
return call_next env if exclude_match? env
{% if flag?(:without_zlib) %}
call_next env
{% else %}
request_headers = env.request.headers
if request_headers.includes_word?("Accept-Encoding", "gzip")
env.response.headers["Content-Encoding"] = "gzip"
env.response.output = Gzip::Writer.new(env.response.output, sync_close: true)
elsif request_headers.includes_word?("Accept-Encoding", "deflate")
env.response.headers["Content-Encoding"] = "deflate"
env.response.output = Flate::Writer.new(env.response.output, sync_close: true)
end
call_next env
{% end %}
end
end
class Video
module HTTPParamConverter
def self.from_rs(rs)
HTTP::Params.parse(rs.read(String))
end
end
add_mapping({
id: String,
info: {
type: HTTP::Params,
default: HTTP::Params.parse(""),
converter: Video::HTTPParamConverter,
},
updated: Time,
title: String,
views: Int64,
likes: Int32,
dislikes: Int32,
wilson_score: Float64,
published: Time,
description: String,
language: String?,
author: String,
ucid: String,
allowed_regions: Array(String),
is_family_friendly: Bool,
genre: String,
})
end
class InvidiousChannel
add_mapping({
id: String,
author: String,
updated: Time,
})
end
class ChannelVideo
add_mapping({
id: String,
title: String,
published: Time,
updated: Time,
ucid: String,
author: String,
})
end
class User
module PreferencesConverter
def self.from_rs(rs)
begin
Preferences.from_json(rs.read(String))
rescue ex
DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES
end
end
end
add_mapping({
id: String,
updated: Time,
notifications: Array(String),
subscriptions: Array(String),
email: String,
preferences: {
type: Preferences,
default: DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES,
converter: PreferencesConverter,
},
password: String?,
token: String,
watched: Array(String),
})
end
# TODO: Migrate preferences so this will not be nilable
class Preferences
JSON.mapping({
video_loop: Bool,
autoplay: Bool,
speed: Float32,
quality: String,
volume: Int32,
comments: {
type: String,
nilable: true,
default: "youtube",
},
redirect_feed: {
type: Bool,
nilable: true,
default: false,
},
dark_mode: Bool,
thin_mode: {
type: Bool,
nilable: true,
default: false,
},
max_results: Int32,
sort: String,
latest_only: Bool,
unseen_only: Bool,
})
end
class RedditThing
JSON.mapping({
kind: String,
data: RedditComment | RedditLink | RedditMore | RedditListing,
})
end
class RedditComment
JSON.mapping({
author: String,
body_html: String,
replies: RedditThing | String,
score: Int32,
depth: Int32,
})
end
class RedditLink
JSON.mapping({
author: String,
score: Int32,
subreddit: String,
num_comments: Int32,
id: String,
permalink: String,
title: String,
})
end
class RedditMore
JSON.mapping({
children: Array(String),
count: Int32,
depth: Int32,
})
end
class RedditListing
JSON.mapping({
children: Array(RedditThing),
modhash: String,
})
end
# See http://www.evanmiller.org/how-not-to-sort-by-average-rating.html
def ci_lower_bound(pos, n)
if n == 0
return 0.0
end
# z value here represents a confidence level of 0.95
z = 1.96
phat = 1.0*pos/n
return (phat + z*z/(2*n) - z * Math.sqrt((phat*(1 - phat) + z*z/(4*n))/n))/(1 + z*z/n)
end
def elapsed_text(elapsed)
millis = elapsed.total_milliseconds
return "#{millis.round(2)}ms" if millis >= 1
"#{(millis * 1000).round(2)}µs"
end
def fetch_video(id)
info_channel = Channel(HTTP::Params).new
html_channel = Channel(XML::Node).new
spawn do
client = make_client(YT_URL)
html = client.get("/watch?v=#{id}&bpctr=#{Time.new.epoch + 2000}&disable_polymer=1")
html = XML.parse_html(html.body)
html_channel.send(html)
end
spawn do
client = make_client(YT_URL)
info = client.get("/get_video_info?video_id=#{id}&el=detailpage&ps=default&eurl=&gl=US&hl=en&disable_polymer=1")
info = HTTP::Params.parse(info.body)
if info["reason"]?
info = client.get("/get_video_info?video_id=#{id}&ps=default&eurl=&gl=US&hl=en&disable_polymer=1")
info = HTTP::Params.parse(info.body)
end
info_channel.send(info)
end
html = html_channel.receive
info = info_channel.receive
if info["reason"]?
raise info["reason"]
end
title = info["title"]
views = info["view_count"].to_i64
author = info["author"]
ucid = info["ucid"]
likes = html.xpath_node(%q(//button[@title="I like this"]/span))
likes = likes.try &.content.delete(",").try &.to_i
likes ||= 0
dislikes = html.xpath_node(%q(//button[@title="I dislike this"]/span))
dislikes = dislikes.try &.content.delete(",").try &.to_i
dislikes ||= 0
description = html.xpath_node(%q(//p[@id="eow-description"]))
description = description ? description.to_xml : ""
wilson_score = ci_lower_bound(likes, likes + dislikes)
published = html.xpath_node(%q(//meta[@itemprop="datePublished"])).not_nil!["content"]
published = Time.parse(published, "%Y-%m-%d", Time::Location.local)
allowed_regions = html.xpath_node(%q(//meta[@itemprop="regionsAllowed"])).not_nil!["content"].split(",")
is_family_friendly = html.xpath_node(%q(//meta[@itemprop="isFamilyFriendly"])).not_nil!["content"] == "True"
genre = html.xpath_node(%q(//meta[@itemprop="genre"])).not_nil!["content"]
video = Video.new(id, info, Time.now, title, views, likes, dislikes, wilson_score, published, description,
nil, author, ucid, allowed_regions, is_family_friendly, genre)
return video
end
def get_video(id, db, refresh = true)
if db.query_one?("SELECT EXISTS (SELECT true FROM videos WHERE id = $1)", id, as: Bool)
video = db.query_one("SELECT * FROM videos WHERE id = $1", id, as: Video)
# If record was last updated over an hour ago, refresh (expire param in response lasts for 6 hours)
if refresh && Time.now - video.updated > 1.hour
begin
video = fetch_video(id)
video_array = video.to_a
args = arg_array(video_array[1..-1], 2)
db.exec("UPDATE videos SET (info,updated,title,views,likes,dislikes,wilson_score,\
published,description,language,author,ucid, allowed_regions, is_family_friendly, genre)\
= (#{args}) WHERE id = $1", video_array)
rescue ex
db.exec("DELETE FROM videos * WHERE id = $1", id)
raise ex
end
end
else
video = fetch_video(id)
video_array = video.to_a
args = arg_array(video_array)
db.exec("INSERT INTO videos VALUES (#{args}) ON CONFLICT (id) DO NOTHING", video_array)
end
return video
end
def search(query, client, &block)
html = client.get("/results?q=#{query}&sp=EgIQAVAU&disable_polymer=1").body
html = XML.parse_html(html)
html.xpath_nodes(%q(//ol[@class="item-section"]/li)).each do |item|
root = item.xpath_node(%q(div[contains(@class,"yt-lockup-video")]/div))
if root
link = root.xpath_node(%q(div[contains(@class,"yt-lockup-thumbnail")]/a/@href))
if link
yield link.content.split("=")[1]
end
end
end
end
def splice(a, b)
c = a[0]
a[0] = a[b % a.size]
a[b % a.size] = c
return a
end
def decrypt_signature(a, code)
a = a.split("")
code.each do |item|
case item[:name]
when "a"
a.reverse!
when "b"
a.delete_at(0..(item[:value] - 1))
when "c"
a = splice(a, item[:value])
end
end
return a.join("")
end
def update_decrypt_function(client)
# Video with signature
document = client.get("/watch?v=CvFH_6DNRCY").body
url = document.match(/src="(?<url>\/yts\/jsbin\/player-.{9}\/en_US\/base.js)"/).not_nil!["url"]
player = client.get(url).body
function_name = player.match(/\(b\|\|\(b="signature"\),d.set\(b,(?<name>[a-zA-Z0-9]{2})\(c\)\)\)/).not_nil!["name"]
function_body = player.match(/#{function_name}=function\(a\){(?<body>[^}]+)}/).not_nil!["body"]
function_body = function_body.split(";")[1..-2]
var_name = function_body[0][0, 2]
operations = {} of String => String
matches = player.delete("\n").match(/var #{var_name}={(?<op1>[a-zA-Z0-9]{2}:[^}]+}),(?<op2>[a-zA-Z0-9]{2}:[^}]+}),(?<op3>[a-zA-Z0-9]{2}:[^}]+})};/).not_nil!
3.times do |i|
operation = matches["op#{i + 1}"]
op_name = operation[0, 2]
op_body = operation.match(/\{[^}]+\}/).not_nil![0]
case op_body
when "{a.reverse()}"
operations[op_name] = "a"
when "{a.splice(0,b)}"
operations[op_name] = "b"
else
operations[op_name] = "c"
end
end
decrypt_function = [] of {name: String, value: Int32}
function_body.each do |function|
function = function.lchop(var_name + ".")
op_name = function[0, 2]
function = function.lchop(op_name + "(a,")
value = function.rchop(")").to_i
decrypt_function << {name: operations[op_name], value: value}
end
return decrypt_function
end
def rank_videos(db, n, filter, url)
top = [] of {Float64, String}
db.query("SELECT id, wilson_score, published FROM videos WHERE views > 5000 ORDER BY published DESC LIMIT 1000") do |rs|
rs.each do
id = rs.read(String)
wilson_score = rs.read(Float64)
published = rs.read(Time)
# Exponential decay, older videos tend to rank lower
temperature = wilson_score * Math.exp(-0.000005*((Time.now - published).total_minutes))
top << {temperature, id}
end
end
top.sort!
# Make hottest come first
top.reverse!
top = top.map { |a, b| b }
if filter
language_list = [] of String
top.each do |id|
if language_list.size == n
break
else
client = make_client(url)
begin
video = get_video(id, db)
rescue ex
next
end
if video.language
language = video.language
else
description = XML.parse(video.description)
content = [video.title, description.content].join(" ")
content = content[0, 10000]
results = DetectLanguage.detect(content)
language = results[0].language
db.exec("UPDATE videos SET language = $1 WHERE id = $2", language, id)
end
if language == "en"
language_list << id
end
end
end
return language_list
else
return top[0..n - 1]
end
end
def make_client(url)
context = OpenSSL::SSL::Context::Client.new
context.add_options(
OpenSSL::SSL::Options::ALL |
OpenSSL::SSL::Options::NO_SSL_V2 |
OpenSSL::SSL::Options::NO_SSL_V3
)
client = HTTP::Client.new(url, context)
client.read_timeout = 10.seconds
client.connect_timeout = 10.seconds
return client
end
def get_reddit_comments(id, client, headers)
query = "(url:3D#{id}%20OR%20url:#{id})%20(site:youtube.com%20OR%20site:youtu.be)"
search_results = client.get("/search.json?q=#{query}", headers)
if search_results.status_code == 200
search_results = RedditThing.from_json(search_results.body)
thread = search_results.data.as(RedditListing).children.sort_by { |child| child.data.as(RedditLink).score }[-1]
thread = thread.data.as(RedditLink)
result = client.get("/r/#{thread.subreddit}/comments/#{thread.id}?limit=100&sort=top", headers).body
result = Array(RedditThing).from_json(result)
elsif search_results.status_code == 302
result = client.get(search_results.headers["Location"], headers).body
result = Array(RedditThing).from_json(result)
thread = result[0].data.as(RedditListing).children[0].data.as(RedditLink)
else
raise "Got error code #{search_results.status_code}"
end
comments = result[1].data.as(RedditListing).children
return comments, thread
end
def template_youtube_comments(comments)
html = ""
root = comments["comments"].as_a
root.each do |child|
if child["replies"]?
replies_html = <<-END_HTML
<div id="replies" class="pure-g">
<div class="pure-u-md-1-24"></div>
<div class="pure-u-md-23-24">
<p>
<a href="javascript:void(0)" data-continuation="#{child["replies"]["continuation"]}"
onclick="load_comments(this)">View #{child["replies"]["replyCount"]} replies</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
END_HTML
end
html += <<-END_HTML
<div class="pure-g">
<div class="pure-u-1">
<p>
<a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="toggle(this)">[ - ]</a> #{child["likeCount"]} <b>#{child["author"]}</b>
</p>
<div>
#{child["content"]}
#{replies_html}
</div>
</div>
</div>
END_HTML
end
if comments["continuation"]?
html += <<-END_HTML
<div class="pure-g">
<div class="pure-u-1">
<p>
<a href="javascript:void(0)" data-continuation="#{comments["continuation"]}"
onclick="load_comments(this)">Load more</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
END_HTML
end
return html
end
def template_reddit_comments(root)
html = ""
root.each do |child|
if child.data.is_a?(RedditComment)
child = child.data.as(RedditComment)
author = child.author
score = child.score
body_html = HTML.unescape(child.body_html)
replies_html = ""
if child.replies.is_a?(RedditThing)
replies = child.replies.as(RedditThing)
replies_html = template_reddit_comments(replies.data.as(RedditListing).children)
end
content = <<-END_HTML
<p>
<a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="toggle(this)">[ - ]</a> #{score} <b>#{author}</b>
</p>
<div>
#{body_html}
#{replies_html}
</div>
END_HTML
if child.depth > 0
html += <<-END_HTML
<div class="pure-g">
<div class="pure-u-1-24">
</div>
<div class="pure-u-23-24">
#{content}
</div>
</div>
END_HTML
else
html += <<-END_HTML
<div class="pure-g">
<div class="pure-u-1">
#{content}
</div>
</div>
END_HTML
end
end
end
return html
end
def number_with_separator(number)
number.to_s.reverse.gsub(/(\d{3})(?=\d)/, "\\1,").reverse
end
def arg_array(array, start = 1)
if array.size == 0
args = "NULL"
else
args = [] of String
(start..array.size + start - 1).each { |i| args << "($#{i})" }
args = args.join(",")
end
return args
end
def add_alt_links(html)
alt_links = [] of {Int32, String}
# This is painful but is likely the only way to accomplish this in Crystal,
# as Crystigiri and others are not able to insert XML Nodes into a document.
# The goal here is to use as little regex as possible
html.scan(/<a[^>]*>([^<]+)<\/a>/) do |match|
anchor = XML.parse_html(match[0])
anchor = anchor.xpath_node("//a").not_nil!
url = URI.parse(HTML.unescape(anchor["href"]))
if ["www.youtube.com", "m.youtube.com"].includes?(url.host)
alt_link = <<-END_HTML
<a href="#{url.full_path}">
<i class="icon ion-ios-link" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</a>
END_HTML
elsif url.host == "youtu.be"
alt_link = <<-END_HTML
<a href="/watch?v=#{url.path.try &.lchop("/")}&#{url.query}">
<i class="icon ion-ios-link" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</a>
END_HTML
else
alt_link = ""
end
alt_links << {match.end.not_nil!, alt_link}
end
alt_links.reverse!
alt_links.each do |position, alt_link|
html = html.insert(position, alt_link)
end
return html
end
def fill_links(html, scheme, host)
html = XML.parse_html(html)
html.xpath_nodes("//a").each do |match|
url = URI.parse(match["href"])
# Reddit links don't have host
if !url.host && !match["href"].starts_with?("javascript")
url.scheme = scheme
url.host = host
match["href"] = url
end
end
html = html.to_xml
end
def login_req(login_form, f_req)
data = {
"pstMsg" => "1",
"checkConnection" => "youtube",
"checkedDomains" => "youtube",
"hl" => "en",
"deviceinfo" => %q([null,null,null,[],null,"US",null,null,[],"GlifWebSignIn",null,[null,null,[]]]),
"f.req" => f_req,
"flowName" => "GlifWebSignIn",
"flowEntry" => "ServiceLogin",
}
data = login_form.merge(data)
return HTTP::Params.encode(data)
end
def get_channel(id, client, db, refresh = true, pull_all_videos = true)
if db.query_one?("SELECT EXISTS (SELECT true FROM channels WHERE id = $1)", id, as: Bool)
channel = db.query_one("SELECT * FROM channels WHERE id = $1", id, as: InvidiousChannel)
if refresh && Time.now - channel.updated > 10.minutes
channel = fetch_channel(id, client, db, pull_all_videos)
channel_array = channel.to_a
args = arg_array(channel_array)
db.exec("INSERT INTO channels VALUES (#{args}) \
ON CONFLICT (id) DO UPDATE SET updated = $3", channel_array)
end
else
channel = fetch_channel(id, client, db, pull_all_videos)
args = arg_array(channel.to_a)
db.exec("INSERT INTO channels VALUES (#{args})", channel.to_a)
end
return channel
end
def fetch_channel(ucid, client, db, pull_all_videos = true)
rss = client.get("/feeds/videos.xml?channel_id=#{ucid}").body
rss = XML.parse_html(rss)
author = rss.xpath_node(%q(//feed/title))
if !author
raise "Deleted or invalid channel"
end
author = author.content
if !pull_all_videos
rss.xpath_nodes("//feed/entry").each do |entry|
video_id = entry.xpath_node("videoid").not_nil!.content
title = entry.xpath_node("title").not_nil!.content
published = Time.parse(entry.xpath_node("published").not_nil!.content, "%FT%X%z", Time::Location.local)
updated = Time.parse(entry.xpath_node("updated").not_nil!.content, "%FT%X%z", Time::Location.local)
author = entry.xpath_node("author/name").not_nil!.content
ucid = entry.xpath_node("channelid").not_nil!.content
video = ChannelVideo.new(video_id, title, published, Time.now, ucid, author)
db.exec("UPDATE users SET notifications = notifications || $1 \
WHERE updated < $2 AND $3 = ANY(subscriptions) AND $1 <> ALL(notifications)", video.id, video.published, ucid)
video_array = video.to_a
args = arg_array(video_array)
db.exec("INSERT INTO channel_videos VALUES (#{args}) \
ON CONFLICT (id) DO UPDATE SET title = $2, published = $3, \
updated = $4, ucid = $5, author = $6", video_array)
end
else
videos = [] of ChannelVideo
page = 1
loop do
url = produce_videos_url(ucid, page)
response = client.get(url)
json = JSON.parse(response.body)
content_html = json["content_html"].as_s
if content_html.empty?
# If we don't get anything, move on
break
end
document = XML.parse_html(content_html)
document.xpath_nodes(%q(//li[contains(@class, "feed-item-container")])).each do |item|
anchor = item.xpath_node(%q(.//h3[contains(@class,"yt-lockup-title")]/a))
if !anchor
raise "could not find anchor"
end
title = anchor.content.strip
video_id = anchor["href"].lchop("/watch?v=")
published = item.xpath_node(%q(.//div[@class="yt-lockup-meta"]/ul/li[1]))
if !published
# This happens on Youtube red videos, here we just skip them
next
end
published = published.content
published = decode_date(published)
videos << ChannelVideo.new(video_id, title, published, Time.now, ucid, author)
end
if document.xpath_nodes(%q(//li[contains(@class, "channels-content-item")])).size < 30
break
end
page += 1
end
video_ids = [] of String
videos.each do |video|
db.exec("UPDATE users SET notifications = notifications || $1 \
WHERE updated < $2 AND $3 = ANY(subscriptions) AND $1 <> ALL(notifications)", video.id, video.published, ucid)
video_ids << video.id
video_array = video.to_a
args = arg_array(video_array)
db.exec("INSERT INTO channel_videos VALUES (#{args}) ON CONFLICT (id) DO NOTHING", video_array)
end
# When a video is deleted from a channel, we find and remove it here
db.exec("DELETE FROM channel_videos * WHERE NOT id = ANY ('{#{video_ids.map { |a| %("#{a}") }.join(",")}}') AND ucid = $1", ucid)
end
channel = InvidiousChannel.new(ucid, author, Time.now)
return channel
end
def get_user(sid, client, headers, db, refresh = true)
if db.query_one?("SELECT EXISTS (SELECT true FROM users WHERE id = $1)", sid, as: Bool)
user = db.query_one("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = $1", sid, as: User)
if refresh && Time.now - user.updated > 1.minute
user = fetch_user(sid, client, headers, db)
user_array = user.to_a
user_array[5] = user_array[5].to_json
args = arg_array(user_array)
db.exec("INSERT INTO users VALUES (#{args}) \
ON CONFLICT (email) DO UPDATE SET id = $1, updated = $2, subscriptions = $4", user_array)
end
else
user = fetch_user(sid, client, headers, db)
user_array = user.to_a
user_array[5] = user_array[5].to_json
args = arg_array(user.to_a)
db.exec("INSERT INTO users VALUES (#{args}) \
ON CONFLICT (email) DO UPDATE SET id = $1, updated = $2, subscriptions = $4", user_array)
end
return user
end
def fetch_user(sid, client, headers, db)
feed = client.get("/subscription_manager?disable_polymer=1", headers)
feed = XML.parse_html(feed.body)
channels = [] of String
feed.xpath_nodes(%q(//ul[@id="guide-channels"]/li/a)).each do |channel|
if !["Popular on YouTube", "Music", "Sports", "Gaming"].includes? channel["title"]
channel_id = channel["href"].lstrip("/channel/")
begin
channel = get_channel(channel_id, client, db, false, false)
channels << channel.id
rescue ex
next
end
end
end
email = feed.xpath_node(%q(//a[@class="yt-masthead-picker-header yt-masthead-picker-active-account"]))
if email
email = email.content.strip
else
email = ""
end
token = Base64.encode(Random::Secure.random_bytes(32))
user = User.new(sid, Time.now, [] of String, channels, email, DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES, nil, token, [] of String)
return user
end
def create_user(sid, email, password)
password = Crypto::Bcrypt::Password.create(password, cost: 10)
token = Base64.encode(Random::Secure.random_bytes(32))
user = User.new(sid, Time.now, [] of String, [] of String, email, DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES, password.to_s, token, [] of String)
return user
end
def decode_time(string)
time = string.try &.to_f?
if !time
hours = /(?<hours>\d+)h/.match(string).try &.["hours"].try &.to_i
hours ||= 0
minutes = /(?<minutes>\d+)m(?!s)/.match(string).try &.["minutes"].try &.to_i
minutes ||= 0
seconds = /(?<seconds>\d+)s/.match(string).try &.["seconds"].try &.to_i
seconds ||= 0
millis = /(?<millis>\d+)ms/.match(string).try &.["millis"].try &.to_i
millis ||= 0
time = hours * 3600 + minutes * 60 + seconds + millis / 1000
end
return time
end
def decode_date(date : String)
# Time matches format "20 hours ago", "40 minutes ago"...
delta = date.split(" ")[0].to_i
case date
when .includes? "minute"
delta = delta.minutes
when .includes? "hour"
delta = delta.hours
when .includes? "day"
delta = delta.days
when .includes? "week"
delta = delta.weeks
when .includes? "month"
delta = delta.months
when .includes? "year"
delta = delta.years
else
raise "Could not parse #{date}"
end
return Time.now - delta
end
def produce_playlist_url(ucid, index)
ucid = ucid.lchop("UC")
ucid = "VLUU" + ucid
continuation = write_var_int(index)
continuation.unshift(0x08_u8)
slice = continuation.to_unsafe.to_slice(continuation.size)
continuation = Base64.urlsafe_encode(slice, false)
continuation = "PT:" + continuation
continuation = continuation.bytes
continuation.unshift(0x7a_u8, continuation.size.to_u8)
slice = continuation.to_unsafe.to_slice(continuation.size)
continuation = Base64.urlsafe_encode(slice)
continuation = URI.escape(continuation)
continuation = continuation.bytes
continuation.unshift(continuation.size.to_u8)
continuation.unshift(ucid.size.to_u8)
continuation = ucid.bytes + continuation
continuation.unshift(0x12.to_u8, ucid.size.to_u8)
continuation.unshift(0xe2_u8, 0xa9_u8, 0x85_u8, 0xb2_u8, 2_u8, continuation.size.to_u8)
slice = continuation.to_unsafe.to_slice(continuation.size)
continuation = Base64.urlsafe_encode(slice)
continuation = URI.escape(continuation)
url = "/browse_ajax?action_continuation=1&continuation=#{continuation}"
return url
end
def produce_videos_url(ucid, page = 1)
page = "#{page}"
meta = "\x12\x06videos \x00\x30\x02\x38\x01\x60\x01\x6a\x00\x7a"
meta += page.size.to_u8.unsafe_chr
meta += page
meta += "\xb8\x01\x00"
meta = Base64.urlsafe_encode(meta)
meta = URI.escape(meta)
continuation = "\x12"
continuation += ucid.size.to_u8.unsafe_chr
continuation += ucid
continuation += "\x1a"
continuation += meta.size.to_u8.unsafe_chr
continuation += meta
continuation = continuation.size.to_u8.unsafe_chr + continuation
continuation = "\xe2\xa9\x85\xb2\x02" + continuation
continuation = Base64.urlsafe_encode(continuation)
continuation = URI.escape(continuation)
url = "/browse_ajax?continuation=#{continuation}"
return url
end
def read_var_int(bytes)
numRead = 0
result = 0
read = bytes[numRead]
if bytes.size == 1
result = bytes[0].to_i32
else
while ((read & 0b10000000) != 0)
read = bytes[numRead].to_u64
value = (read & 0b01111111)
result |= (value << (7 * numRead))
numRead += 1
if numRead > 5
raise "VarInt is too big"
end
end
end
return result
end
def write_var_int(value : Int)
bytes = [] of UInt8
value = value.to_u32
if value == 0
bytes = [0_u8]
else
while value != 0
temp = (value & 0b01111111).to_u8
value = value >> 7
if value != 0
temp |= 0b10000000
end
bytes << temp
end
end
return bytes
end
def generate_captcha(key)
minute = Random::Secure.rand(12)
minute_angle = minute * 30
minute = minute * 5
hour = Random::Secure.rand(12)
hour_angle = hour * 30 + minute_angle.to_f / 12
if hour == 0
hour = 12
end
clock_svg = <<-END_SVG
<svg viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="200px">
<circle cx="50" cy="50" r="45" fill="#eee" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></circle>
<text x="69" y="20.091" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 1</text>
<text x="82.909" y="34" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 2</text>
<text x="88" y="53" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 3</text>
<text x="82.909" y="72" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 4</text>
<text x="69" y="85.909" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 5</text>
<text x="50" y="91" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 6</text>
<text x="31" y="85.909" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 7</text>
<text x="17.091" y="72" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 8</text>
<text x="12" y="53" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px"> 9</text>
<text x="17.091" y="34" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px">10</text>
<text x="31" y="20.091" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px">11</text>
<text x="50" y="15" text-anchor="middle" fill="black" font-family="Arial" font-size="10px">12</text>
<circle cx="50" cy="50" r="3" fill="black"></circle>
<line id="minute" transform="rotate(#{minute_angle}, 50, 50)" x1="50" y1="50" x2="50" y2="16" fill="black" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line>
<line id="hour" transform="rotate(#{hour_angle}, 50, 50)" x1="50" y1="50" x2="50" y2="24" fill="black" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line>
</svg>
END_SVG
challenge = ""
convert = Process.run(%(convert -density 1200 -resize 400x400 -background none svg:- png:-), shell: true,
input: IO::Memory.new(clock_svg), output: Process::Redirect::Pipe) do |proc|
challenge = proc.output.gets_to_end
challenge = Base64.strict_encode(challenge)
challenge = "data:image/png;base64,#{challenge}"
end
answer = "#{hour}:#{minute.to_s.rjust(2, '0')}"
token = OpenSSL::HMAC.digest(:sha256, key, answer)
token = Base64.encode(token)
return {challenge: challenge, token: token}
end
def itag_to_metadata(itag : String)
# See https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/blob/master/youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py#L380-#L476
formats = {"5" => {"ext" => "flv", "width" => 400, "height" => 240, "acodec" => "mp3", "abr" => 64, "vcodec" => "h263"},
"6" => {"ext" => "flv", "width" => 450, "height" => 270, "acodec" => "mp3", "abr" => 64, "vcodec" => "h263"},
"13" => {"ext" => "3gp", "acodec" => "aac", "vcodec" => "mp4v"},
"17" => {"ext" => "3gp", "width" => 176, "height" => 144, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 24, "vcodec" => "mp4v"},
"18" => {"ext" => "mp4", "width" => 640, "height" => 360, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 96, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"22" => {"ext" => "mp4", "width" => 1280, "height" => 720, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"34" => {"ext" => "flv", "width" => 640, "height" => 360, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"35" => {"ext" => "flv", "width" => 854, "height" => 480, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"36" => {"ext" => "3gp", "width" => 320, "acodec" => "aac", "vcodec" => "mp4v"},
"37" => {"ext" => "mp4", "width" => 1920, "height" => 1080, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"38" => {"ext" => "mp4", "width" => 4096, "height" => 3072, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"43" => {"ext" => "webm", "width" => 640, "height" => 360, "acodec" => "vorbis", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"44" => {"ext" => "webm", "width" => 854, "height" => 480, "acodec" => "vorbis", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"45" => {"ext" => "webm", "width" => 1280, "height" => 720, "acodec" => "vorbis", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"46" => {"ext" => "webm", "width" => 1920, "height" => 1080, "acodec" => "vorbis", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"59" => {"ext" => "mp4", "width" => 854, "height" => 480, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"78" => {"ext" => "mp4", "width" => 854, "height" => 480, "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "h264"},
# 3D videos
"82" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 360, "format" => "3D", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"83" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 480, "format" => "3D", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"84" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 720, "format" => "3D", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"85" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 1080, "format" => "3D", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"100" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 360, "format" => "3D", "acodec" => "vorbis", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"101" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 480, "format" => "3D", "acodec" => "vorbis", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"102" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 720, "format" => "3D", "acodec" => "vorbis", "abr" => 192, "vcodec" => "vp8"},
# Apple HTTP Live Streaming
"91" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 144, "format" => "HLS", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 48, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"92" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 240, "format" => "HLS", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 48, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"93" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 360, "format" => "HLS", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"94" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 480, "format" => "HLS", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"95" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 720, "format" => "HLS", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 256, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"96" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 1080, "format" => "HLS", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 256, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"132" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 240, "format" => "HLS", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 48, "vcodec" => "h264"},
"151" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 72, "format" => "HLS", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 24, "vcodec" => "h264"},
# DASH mp4 video
"133" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 240, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
"134" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 360, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
"135" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 480, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
"136" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 720, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
"137" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 1080, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
"138" => {"ext" => "mp4", "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"}, # Height can vary (https=>//github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
"160" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 144, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
"212" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 480, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
"264" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 1440, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
"298" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 720, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264", "fps" => 60},
"299" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 1080, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264", "fps" => 60},
"266" => {"ext" => "mp4", "height" => 2160, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "h264"},
# Dash mp4 audio
"139" => {"ext" => "m4a", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 48, "container" => "m4a_dash"},
"140" => {"ext" => "m4a", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 128, "container" => "m4a_dash"},
"141" => {"ext" => "m4a", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "aac", "abr" => 256, "container" => "m4a_dash"},
"256" => {"ext" => "m4a", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "aac", "container" => "m4a_dash"},
"258" => {"ext" => "m4a", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "aac", "container" => "m4a_dash"},
"325" => {"ext" => "m4a", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "dtse", "container" => "m4a_dash"},
"328" => {"ext" => "m4a", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "ec-3", "container" => "m4a_dash"},
# Dash webm
"167" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 360, "width" => 640, "format" => "DASH video", "container" => "webm", "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"168" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 480, "width" => 854, "format" => "DASH video", "container" => "webm", "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"169" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 720, "width" => 1280, "format" => "DASH video", "container" => "webm", "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"170" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 1080, "width" => 1920, "format" => "DASH video", "container" => "webm", "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"218" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 480, "width" => 854, "format" => "DASH video", "container" => "webm", "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"219" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 480, "width" => 854, "format" => "DASH video", "container" => "webm", "vcodec" => "vp8"},
"278" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 144, "format" => "DASH video", "container" => "webm", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"242" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 240, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"243" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 360, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"244" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 480, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"245" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 480, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"246" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 480, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"247" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 720, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"248" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 1080, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"271" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 1440, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
# itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
"272" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 2160, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"302" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 720, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9", "fps" => 60},
"303" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 1080, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9", "fps" => 60},
"308" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 1440, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9", "fps" => 60},
"313" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 2160, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9"},
"315" => {"ext" => "webm", "height" => 2160, "format" => "DASH video", "vcodec" => "vp9", "fps" => 60},
# Dash webm audio
"171" => {"ext" => "webm", "acodec" => "vorbis", "format" => "DASH audio", "abr" => 128},
"172" => {"ext" => "webm", "acodec" => "vorbis", "format" => "DASH audio", "abr" => 256},
# Dash webm audio with opus inside
"249" => {"ext" => "webm", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "opus", "abr" => 50},
"250" => {"ext" => "webm", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "opus", "abr" => 70},
"251" => {"ext" => "webm", "format" => "DASH audio", "acodec" => "opus", "abr" => 160},
}
return formats[itag]
end