# jitenbot
Jitenbot is a program for scraping Japanese dictionary websites and
compiling the scraped data into compact dictionary file formats.
### Supported Dictionaries
* Web Dictionaries
* [国語辞典オンライン](https://kokugo.jitenon.jp/) (`jitenon-kokugo`)
* [四字熟語辞典オンライン](https://yoji.jitenon.jp/) (`jitenon-yoji`)
* [故事・ことわざ・慣用句オンライン](https://kotowaza.jitenon.jp/) (`jitenon-kotowaza`)
* Monokakido
* [新明解国語辞典 第八版](https://www.monokakido.jp/ja/dictionaries/smk8/index.html) (`smk8`)
* [大辞林 第四版](https://www.monokakido.jp/ja/dictionaries/daijirin2/index.html) (`daijirin2`)
* [三省堂国語辞典 第八版](https://www.monokakido.jp/ja/dictionaries/sankoku8/index.html) (`sankoku8`)
### Supported Output Formats
* [Yomichan](https://github.com/foosoft/yomichan)
* MDict (.MDX & .MDD)
# Examples
Jitenon Kokugo (web | yomichan)
![jitenon_kokugo](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8003332/236656018-631aae07-55fa-4f27-ba53-18952cf01b90.png)
Jitenon Yoji (web | yomichan)
![yoji](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8003332/235578611-b89bf707-01a7-4887-a4d3-250346501361.png)
Jitenon Kotowaza (web | yomichan)
![kotowaza](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8003332/235578632-f33ea8fa-8d5f-49f9-bc78-6bff7b6bf9c9.png)
Shinmeikai 8e (print | yomichan)
![smk8](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8003332/235578664-906a31bb-ee75-4c25-becc-37968dc2eab6.png)
Daijirin 4e (print | yomichan)
![daijirin2](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8003332/235578700-9dbf4fb0-0154-48b5-817c-8fe75e442afc.png)
Sanseidō 8e (print | yomichan)
![sankoku8](https://github.com/stephenmk/jitenbot/assets/8003332/0358b3fc-71fb-4557-977c-1976a12229ec)
Various (GoldenDict)
![goldendict](https://github.com/stephenmk/jitenbot/assets/8003332/76104cbf-845d-4e18-8b78-3ee3ebbf4da6)
# Usage
```
usage: jitenbot [-h] [-p PAGE_DIR] [-m MEDIA_DIR] [-i MDICT_ICON]
[--no-mdict-export] [--no-yomichan-export]
[--validate-yomichan-terms]
{jitenon-kokugo,jitenon-yoji,jitenon-kotowaza,smk8,daijirin2,sankoku8}
Convert Japanese dictionary files to new formats.
positional arguments:
{jitenon-kokugo,jitenon-yoji,jitenon-kotowaza,smk8,daijirin2,sankoku8}
name of dictionary to convert
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-p PAGE_DIR, --page-dir PAGE_DIR
path to directory containing XML page files
-m MEDIA_DIR, --media-dir MEDIA_DIR
path to directory containing media folders (gaiji,
graphics, audio, etc.)
-i MDICT_ICON, --mdict-icon MDICT_ICON
path to icon file to be used with MDict
--no-mdict-export skip export of dictionary data to MDict format
--no-yomichan-export skip export of dictionary data to Yomichan format
--validate-yomichan-terms
validate JSON structure of exported Yomichan
dictionary terms
See README.md for details regarding media directory structures
```
### Web Targets
Jitenbot will scrape the target website and save the pages to the [user cache directory](https://pypi.org/project/platformdirs/).
As a courtesy to the website owners, jitenbot is configured to pause for 10 seconds between each page request. Consequently,
a complete crawl of a target website may take several days.
HTTP request headers (user agent string, etc.) may be customized by editing the `config.json` file created in the
[user config directory](https://pypi.org/project/platformdirs/).
### Monokakido Targets
These digital dictionaries are available for purchase through the [Monokakido Dictionaries app](https://www.monokakido.jp/ja/dictionaries/app/) on MacOS/iOS. Under ideal circumstances, Jitenbot would be able to automatically fetch all the data it needs from this app's data directory[^1] on your system. In its current state of development, Jitenbot unfortunately requires you to find and assemble the necessary data yourself. The files must be organized into a particular folder structure (defined below) and then passed to Jitenbot via the corresponding command line arguments.
Some of the folders in the app's data directory[^1] contain encoded files that must be unencoded using [golddranks' monokakido tool](https://github.com/golddranks/monokakido/). These folders are indicated by a reference mark (※) in the notes below.
[^1]: `/Library/Application Support/AppStoreContent/jp.monokakido.Dictionaries/Products/`
smk8 files
Since Yomichan does not support audio files from imported dictionaries, the `audio/` directory may be omitted to save filesize space in the output ZIP file if desired.
```
.
├── media
│ ├── audio (※)
│ │ ├── 00001.aac
│ │ ├── 00002.aac
│ │ ├── 00003.aac
│ │ ├── ...
│ │ └── 82682.aac
│ ├── Audio.png
│ └── gaiji
│ ├── 1d110.svg
│ ├── 1d15d.svg
│ ├── 1d15e.svg
│ ├── ...
│ └── xbunnoa.svg
└── pages (※)
├── 0000000000.xml
├── 0000000001.xml
├── 0000000002.xml
├── ...
└── 0000064581.xml
```
daijirin2 files
The `graphics/` directory may be omitted to save space if desired.
```
.
├── media
│ ├── gaiji
│ │ ├── 1D10B.svg
│ │ ├── 1D110.svg
│ │ ├── 1D12A.svg
│ │ ├── ...
│ │ └── vectorOB.svg
│ └── graphics (※)
│ ├── 3djr_0002.png
│ ├── 3djr_0004.png
│ ├── 3djr_0005.png
│ ├── ...
│ └── 4djr_yahazu.png
└── pages (※)
├── 0000000001.xml
├── 0000000002.xml
├── 0000000003.xml
├── ...
└── 0000182633.xml
```
sankoku8 files
```
.
├── media
│ ├── graphics
│ │ ├── 000chouchou.png
│ │ ├── ...
│ │ └── 888udatsu.png
│ ├── svg-accent
│ │ ├── アクセント.svg
│ │ └── 平板.svg
│ ├── svg-frac
│ │ ├── frac-1-2.svg
│ │ ├── ...
│ │ └── frac-a-b.svg
│ ├── svg-gaiji
│ │ ├── aiaigasa.svg
│ │ ├── ...
│ │ └── 異体字_西.svg
│ ├── svg-intonation
│ │ ├── 上昇下降.svg
│ │ ├── ...
│ │ └── 長.svg
│ ├── svg-logo
│ │ ├── denshi.svg
│ │ ├── ...
│ │ └── 重要語.svg
│ └── svg-special
│ └── 区切り線.svg
└── pages (※)
├── 0000000001.xml
├── ...
└── 0000065457.xml
```
# Attribution
`Adobe-Japan1_sequences.txt` is provided by [The Adobe-Japan1-7 Character Collection](https://github.com/adobe-type-tools/Adobe-Japan1).
The Yomichan term-bank schema definition `dictionary-term-bank-v3-schema.json` is provided by the [Yomichan](https://github.com/foosoft/yomichan) project.
Many thanks to [epistularum](https://github.com/epistularum) for providing thoughtful feedback regarding the implementation of the MDict export functionality.